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Wednesday, April 22, 2026

UGC NET English Literature MCQs with explanations on Short story

 

UGC NET English Literature MCQs with explanations on Short Story

50 MCQs on Short Story (with Answers & Explanations)




1.

Who wrote The Gift of the Magi?
a) Edgar Allan Poe
b) O. Henry
c) Maupassant
d) Chekhov

Answer: b) O. Henry
Explanation: Known for surprise endings.


2.

The central theme of The Gift of the Magi is:
a) Wealth
b) Sacrifice and love
c) Revenge
d) War

Answer: b) Sacrifice and love


3.

Who is considered the father of the modern short story?
a) Poe
b) Shakespeare
c) Dickens
d) Hardy

Answer: a) Poe
Explanation: Edgar Allan Poe formulated short story theory.


4.

Poe emphasized:
a) Length
b) Unity of effect
c) Dialogue
d) Plot twists only

Answer: b) Unity of effect


5.

Who wrote The Tell-Tale Heart?
a) Poe
b) Hawthorne
c) James
d) Hemingway

Answer: a) Poe


6.

The narrator in The Tell-Tale Heart is:
a) Reliable
b) Unreliable
c) Objective
d) Omniscient

Answer: b) Unreliable


7.

Who wrote The Necklace?
a) Maupassant
b) Chekhov
c) Poe
d) James

Answer: a) Maupassant


8.

“The Necklace” ends with:
a) Joy
b) Irony
c) Revenge
d) Romance

Answer: b) Irony


9.

Who wrote The Lady with the Dog?
a) Tolstoy
b) Chekhov
c) Dostoevsky
d) Gorky

Answer: b) Chekhov


10.

Chekhov’s stories are known for:
a) Twist endings
b) Open endings
c) Fantasy
d) Epic narration

Answer: b) Open endings


11.

Who wrote Araby?
a) Joyce
b) Woolf
c) Lawrence
d) Eliot

Answer: a) Joyce


12.

“Araby” is part of:
a) Ulysses
b) Dubliners
c) Portrait
d) Finnegans Wake

Answer: b) Dubliners


13.

The theme of “Araby” is:
a) War
b) Disillusionment
c) Comedy
d) Religion

Answer: b) Disillusionment


14.

Who wrote The Dead?
a) Joyce
b) Yeats
c) Eliot
d) Lawrence

Answer: a) Joyce


15.

“The Dead” deals with:
a) Romance
b) Epiphany
c) War
d) Comedy

Answer: b) Epiphany


16.

Who popularized the concept of “epiphany”?
a) Joyce
b) Eliot
c) Woolf
d) Lawrence

Answer: a) Joyce


17.

Who wrote Hills Like White Elephants?
a) Hemingway
b) Faulkner
c) Fitzgerald
d) Steinbeck

Answer: a) Hemingway


18.

Hemingway’s style is known as:
a) Stream of consciousness
b) Iceberg theory
c) Symbolism
d) Realism

Answer: b) Iceberg theory


19.

Who wrote A Rose for Emily?
a) Faulkner
b) Hemingway
c) Fitzgerald
d) Twain

Answer: a) Faulkner


20.

The narration of “A Rose for Emily” is:
a) Linear
b) Non-linear
c) Dramatic
d) Objective

Answer: b) Non-linear


21.

Who wrote The Lottery?
a) Jackson
b) Plath
c) Morrison
d) Atwood

Answer: a) Jackson


22.

“The Lottery” deals with:
a) Tradition and violence
b) Love
c) War
d) Wealth

Answer: a) Tradition and violence


23.

Who wrote Interpreter of Maladies?
a) Lahiri
b) Rushdie
c) Roy
d) Desai

Answer: a) Lahiri


24.

This work won:
a) Booker Prize
b) Pulitzer Prize
c) Nobel Prize
d) Sahitya Akademi

Answer: b) Pulitzer Prize


25.

Who wrote Kabuliwala?
a) Tagore
b) Premchand
c) Narayan
d) Anand

Answer: a) Tagore


26.

“Kabuliwala” explores:
a) War
b) Human relationships
c) Politics
d) Religion

Answer: b) Human relationships


27.

Who wrote The Postmaster?
a) Tagore
b) Premchand
c) Narayan
d) Anand

Answer: a) Tagore


28.

Which Indian writer wrote short stories in English?
a) R.K. Narayan
b) Kalidasa
c) Tulsidas
d) Valmiki

Answer: a) Narayan


29.

Who wrote An Astrologer’s Day?
a) Narayan
b) Anand
c) Rao
d) Rushdie

Answer: a) Narayan


30.

This story ends with:
a) Comedy
b) Twist
c) Tragedy
d) Romance

Answer: b) Twist


31.

Who wrote The Open Window?
a) Saki
b) Wilde
c) Shaw
d) Lawrence

Answer: a) Saki


32.

“The Open Window” is known for:
a) Tragedy
b) Humor and irony
c) War
d) Epic style

Answer: b) Humor and irony


33.

Who wrote The Fly?
a) Mansfield
b) Woolf
c) Eliot
d) Plath

Answer: a) Mansfield


34.

Mansfield is associated with:
a) Realism
b) Modernism
c) Romanticism
d) Classicism

Answer: b) Modernism


35.

Who wrote The Garden Party?
a) Mansfield
b) Woolf
c) Joyce
d) Eliot

Answer: a) Mansfield


36.

“The Garden Party” deals with:
a) Class consciousness
b) War
c) Love
d) Religion

Answer: a) Class consciousness


37.

Who wrote The Yellow Wallpaper?
a) Gilman
b) Woolf
c) Plath
d) Atwood

Answer: a) Gilman


38.

This story deals with:
a) Feminism and mental health
b) War
c) Comedy
d) Religion

Answer: a) Feminism and mental health


39.

Who wrote The Mark on the Wall?
a) Woolf
b) Mansfield
c) Joyce
d) Eliot

Answer: a) Woolf


40.

This story uses:
a) Stream of consciousness
b) Realism
c) Naturalism
d) Epic style

Answer: a) Stream of consciousness


41.

Who wrote The Rocking-Horse Winner?
a) Lawrence
b) Joyce
c) Eliot
d) Hardy

Answer: a) Lawrence


42.

The story deals with:
a) Luck and greed
b) War
c) Love
d) Religion

Answer: a) Luck and greed


43.

Who wrote The Snows of Kilimanjaro?
a) Hemingway
b) Faulkner
c) Fitzgerald
d) Steinbeck

Answer: a) Hemingway


44.

Flashback technique is used in:
a) Linear narrative
b) Non-linear narrative
c) Drama
d) Poetry

Answer: b) Non-linear narrative


45.

A short story typically focuses on:
a) Multiple plots
b) Single effect
c) Epic scale
d) Long narration

Answer: b) Single effect


46.

Which element is essential in short stories?
a) Length
b) Plot unity
c) Verse
d) Chorus

Answer: b) Plot unity


47.

Who wrote Bartleby the Scrivener?
a) Melville
b) Hawthorne
c) Poe
d) James

Answer: a) Melville


48.

“I would prefer not to” is from:
a) Bartleby
b) Araby
c) Lottery
d) Necklace

Answer: a) Bartleby


49.

Short stories usually have:
a) Many subplots
b) Few characters
c) Epic narration
d) Chorus

Answer: b) Few characters


50.

The climax in a short story is:
a) Beginning
b) Turning point
c) Ending
d) Theme

Answer: b) Turning point


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