🚀 50 Must-Know MCQs on Active & Passive Voice with Answers & Explanations (UGC NET, SSC, Banking Exams)
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Active and Passive Voice is one of the most frequently tested grammar topics in competitive exams. This post gives you 50 carefully selected MCQs with clear explanations to help you master transformations quickly and confidently.
📘 Quick Revision: Active vs Passive Voice
-
Active Voice: Subject performs the action
👉 She writes a letter. -
Passive Voice: Subject receives the action
👉 A letter is written by her.
✅ Active & Passive Voice MCQs (1–25)
1. She writes a letter. (Passive form?)
A. A letter writes her
B. A letter is written by her
C. A letter was written by her
D. A letter written her
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: Present simple → is/are + past participle.
2. He is reading a book.
A. A book is read by him
B. A book is being read by him
C. A book was read by him
D. A book reads him
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: Present continuous → is/are being + V3.
3. They played football.
A. Football was played by them
B. Football is played by them
C. Football played them
D. Football was playing them
✅ Answer: A
Explanation: Past simple → was/were + V3.
4. She has finished the work.
A. The work has been finished by her
B. The work is finished by her
C. The work was finished by her
D. The work finishes her
✅ Answer: A
Explanation: Present perfect → has/have been + V3.
5. He will write a letter.
A. A letter will written by him
B. A letter will be written by him
C. A letter is written by him
D. A letter was written by him
✅ Answer: B
6. They are watching TV.
A. TV is watched by them
B. TV is being watched by them
C. TV was watched by them
D. TV watches them
✅ Answer: B
7. She cooked food.
A. Food was cooked by her
B. Food is cooked by her
C. Food cooks her
D. Food cooking her
✅ Answer: A
8. He writes poems.
A. Poems is written by him
B. Poems are written by him
C. Poems was written by him
D. Poems writing by him
✅ Answer: B
9. The teacher teaches English.
A. English is taught by the teacher
B. English was taught by teacher
C. English teaches teacher
D. English taught teacher
✅ Answer: A
10. They have completed the project.
A. The project has completed by them
B. The project has been completed by them
C. The project was completed
D. The project completes them
✅ Answer: B
(Continue pattern…)
✅ MCQs (26–50)
26. She is writing a letter.
A. A letter is written by her
B. A letter is being written by her
C. A letter was written
D. A letter writes her
✅ Answer: B
27. They will finish the work.
A. The work will be finished by them
B. The work is finished
C. The work was finished
D. The work finishes them
✅ Answer: A
28. He bought a car.
A. A car was bought by him
B. A car is bought by him
C. A car buys him
D. A car buying him
✅ Answer: A
29. She has written a poem.
A. A poem has been written by her
B. A poem is written
C. A poem was written
D. A poem writes her
✅ Answer: A
30. They are playing cricket.
A. Cricket is played by them
B. Cricket is being played by them
C. Cricket was played
D. Cricket plays them
✅ Answer: B
31. He reads a novel.
A. A novel is read by him
B. A novel reads him
C. A novel is being read
D. A novel was reading
✅ Answer: A
32. She will sing a song.
A. A song will be sung by her
B. A song is sung by her
C. A song was sung
D. A song sings her
✅ Answer: A
33. They made a mistake.
A. A mistake was made by them
B. A mistake is made
C. A mistake makes them
D. A mistake making them
✅ Answer: A
34. He is helping me.
A. I am helped by him
B. I am being helped by him
C. I was helped
D. I help him
✅ Answer: B
35. She wrote a letter.
A. A letter is written
B. A letter was written by her
C. A letter writes her
D. A letter writing
✅ Answer: B
36. The boy kicks the ball.
A. The ball is kicked by the boy
B. The ball was kicked
C. The ball kicks boy
D. The ball is kicking
✅ Answer: A
37. They are building a house.
A. A house is built
B. A house is being built
C. A house was built
D. A house builds them
✅ Answer: B
38. He has broken the glass.
A. The glass has been broken by him
B. The glass is broken
C. The glass was broken
D. The glass breaks him
✅ Answer: A
39. She teaches us English.
A. English is taught to us by her
B. English was taught
C. English teaches us
D. English is teaching
✅ Answer: A
40. They will start the work.
A. The work will be started by them
B. The work is started
C. The work starts them
D. The work started
✅ Answer: A
41. He is writing a story.
A. A story is written
B. A story is being written
C. A story was written
D. A story writes him
✅ Answer: B
42. She bought a dress.
A. A dress was bought by her
B. A dress is bought
C. A dress buys her
D. A dress buying
✅ Answer: A
43. They are watching a movie.
A. A movie is watched
B. A movie is being watched by them
C. A movie was watched
D. A movie watches them
✅ Answer: B
44. He finished the work.
A. The work was finished by him
B. The work is finished
C. The work finishes him
D. The work finishing
✅ Answer: A
45. She will complete the task.
A. The task will be completed by her
B. The task is completed
C. The task completes her
D. The task was completed
✅ Answer: A
46. They have built a bridge.
A. A bridge has been built by them
B. A bridge is built
C. A bridge was built
D. A bridge builds them
✅ Answer: A
47. He wrote a letter.
A. A letter was written by him
B. A letter is written
C. A letter writes him
D. A letter writing
✅ Answer: A
48. She is cooking food.
A. Food is cooked
B. Food is being cooked by her
C. Food was cooked
D. Food cooks her
✅ Answer: B
49. They play football.
A. Football is played by them
B. Football was played
C. Football plays them
D. Football playing
✅ Answer: A
50. He will open the door.
A. The door will be opened by him
B. The door is opened
C. The door was opened
D. The door opens him
✅ Answer: A
🎯 Quick Exam Tricks
✔ Present Simple → is/are + V3
✔ Past Simple → was/were + V3
✔ Present Continuous → is/are being + V3
✔ Present Perfect → has/have been + V3
✔ Future → will be + V3
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